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In Spanish, the verb conjugation Pagar means to pay. Since Pagar is an -ar verb and is conjugated with the same pattern as the other regular -ar verbs such as necesitar, evitar, and desayunar. However, you should take note that there is a change in the spelling of paying in some of its conjugations.
Whenever the vowel “e” sound is accompanied by the “g” sound, you must add an “u” in between in order to keep the hard “g” sound, for instance, pague and paguemos. In this article, you will encounter the conjugations of pagar in the present, past, and future indicative, the present and past subjunctive, the imperative, as well as other verb forms.
Conjugation Of Pagar (Present, Past, Preterite, Subjunctive & Future Tense) In Spanish
The phrasal verb pagar can be used in many of the same contexts as the phrasal verb to pay in English. This is because it emphasizes the notion of giving money in exchange for something. For instance, you can talk about paying your bills, paying a debt, using cash to pay, and even paying for food.
We can even talk about paying in the sense of taking revenge, like in he will be paying for his actions. There are some contexts, however, in which the verb to pay does not translate into to pagar in Spanish. By way of example, in Spanish to pay a visit is simply to visit or spend a visit, to pay a compliment is to make a compliment, and to pay attention is to pay attention.
Pagar is the verb for “to pay (for)”. It is considered an irregular verb. The following article will show you how it is conjugated in the major Spanish tenses.
- \(\mathbf{\color{red}{Infinitive:-}}\) pagar
- Translation In English: to pay (for)
- \(\mathbf{\color{red}{Past\ participle:-}}\) pagado
- Translation In English: paid
- \(\mathbf{\color{red}{Gerund:-}}\) pagando
- Translation In English: paying
Indicative Tenses of Pagar
Conjugation of Pagar In the Indicative Present Tense
Using the Present Indicative of pagar is used to describe situations, events, or thoughts that are taking place right now or in the near future. Using the present indicative of pagar also refers to facts and truths. As an example, “pago por la comida”, meaning “I pay for the meal”.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Yo:-}}\) pago
Translation In English: I pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Tú:-}}\) pagas
Translation In English: you pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ella / Él / Usted:-}}\) paga
Translation In English: she/he pay, you (formal) pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Nosotras / Nosotros:-}}\) pagamos
Translation In English: we pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Vosotras / Vosotros:-}}\) pagáis
Translation In English: you (plural) pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes:-}}\) pagan
Translation In English: they pay, you (plural formal) pay
Conjugation of Pagar In the Indicative Preterite Tense
Indicative Preterite of pagar can be used to talk about activity that took place in the past, at a certain point in time. As an example, “pagué por la comida”, meaning “I paid for the meal”.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Yo:-}}\)pagué
Translation In English: I paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Tú:-}}\) pagaste
Translation In English: you paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ella / Él / Usted:-}}\) pagó
Translation In English: she/he paid, you (formal) paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Nosotras / Nosotros:-}}\) pagamos
Translation In English: we paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Vosotras / Vosotros:-}}\) pagasteis
Translation In English: you (plural) paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes:-}}\) pagaron
Translation In English: they paid, you (plural formal) paid
Conjugation of Pagar In the Indicative Imperfect Tense
Using the Indicative Imperfect of pagar, we can describe the repeated and regular actions that have happened in the past, or the description of what you used to do. As an example, “pagaba por la comida”, meaning “I used to pay for the meal”.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Yo:-}}\) pagaba
Translation In English: I used to pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Tú:-}}\) pagabas
Translation In English: you used to pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ella / Él / Usted:-}}\) pagaba
Translation In English: she/he used to pay, you (formal) used to pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Nosotras / Nosotros:-}}\) pagábamos
Translation In English: we used to pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Vosotras / Vosotros:-}}\) pagabais
Translation In English: you (plural) used to pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes:-}}\) pagaban
Translation In English: they used to pay, you (plural formal) used to pay
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Conjugation of Pagar In the Indicative Present Continuous Tense
The indicative present continuous of pagar is used to express something that is going on continuously or that is happening right now. As an example, “estoy pagando por la comida”, meaning “I am paying for the meal”.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Yo:-}}\) estoy pagando
Translation In English: I am paying
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Tú:-}}\) estás pagando
Translation In English: you are paying
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ella / Él / Usted:-}}\) está pagando
Translation In English: she/he is paying, you (formal) are paying
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Nosotras / Nosotros:-}}\) estamos pagando
Translation In English: we are paying
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Vosotras / Vosotros:-}}\) estáis pagando
Translation In English: you (plural) are paying
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes:-}}\) están pagando
Translation In English: they are paying, you (plural formal) are paying
Conjugation of Pagar In the Indicative Informal Future Tense
When talking about the Indicative Informal Future of pagar, it’s about what will happen in the future, especially soon. As an example, “voy a pagar por la comida”, meaning “I am going to pay for the meal”.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Yo:-}}\) voy a pagar
Translation In English: I am going to pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Tú:-}}\) vas a pagar
Translation In English: you are going to pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ella / Él / Usted:-}}\) va a pagar
Translation In English: she/he is going to pay, you (formal) are going to pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Nosotras / Nosotros:-}}\) vamos a pagar
Translation In English: we are going to pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Vosotras / Vosotros:-}}\) vais a pagar
Translation In English: you (plural) are going to pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes:-}}\) van a pagar
Translation In English: they are going to pay, you (plural formal) are going to pay
Conjugation of Pagar In the Indicative Future Tense
The Indicative Future of paying is used to describe something that will happen in the future. As an example, “pagaré por la comida”, meaning “I will pay for the meal”.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Yo:-}}\) pagaré
Translation In English: I will pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Tú:-}}\) pagarás
Translation In English: you will pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ella / Él / Usted:-}}\) pagará
Translation In English: she/he will pay, you (formal) will pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Nosotras / Nosotros:-}}\) pagaremos
Translation In English: we will pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Vosotras / Vosotros:-}}\) pagaréis
Translation In English: you (plural) will pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes:-}}\) pagarán
Translation In English: they will pay, you (plural formal) will pay
Conjugation of Pagar In the Indicative Conditional Tense
The Indicative Conditional of pagar is used to talk about potential future events, hypotheses, and probabilities. As an example, “pagaría por la comida”, meaning “I would pay for the meal”.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Yo:-}}\) pagaría
Translation In English: I would pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Tú:-}}\) pagarías
Translation In English: you would pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ella / Él / Usted:-}}\) pagaría
Translation In English: she/he would pay, you (formal) would pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Nosotras / Nosotros:-}}\) pagaríamos
Translation In English: we would pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Vosotras / Vosotros:-}}\) pagaríais
Translation In English: you (plural) would pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes:-}}\) pagarían
Translation In English: they would pay, you (plural formal) would pay
Conjugation of Pagar In the Indicative Present Perfect Tense
Indicative Present Perfect of pagar is used to describe actions that have just started (in the past) and are still ongoing now or things that have just been completed recently. As an example, “he pagado por la comida”, meaning “I have paid for the meal”.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Yo:-}}\) he pagado
Translation In English: I have paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Tú:-}}\) has pagado
Translation In English: you have paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ella / Él / Usted:-}}\) ha pagado
Translation In English: she/he has paid, you (formal) have paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Nosotras / Nosotros:-}}\) hemos pagado
Translation In English: we have paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Vosotras / Vosotros:-}}\) habéis pagado
Translation In English: you (plural) have paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes:-}}\) han pagado
Translation In English: they have paid, you (plural formal) have paid
Conjugation of Pagar In the Indicative Past Perfect Tense
When we talk about actions that happened before another action in the past, we are using the indicative past perfect of pagar. As an example, “había pagado por la comida”, meaning “I had paid for the meal”.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Yo:-}}\) había pagado
Translation In English: I had paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Tú:-}}\) habías pagado
Translation In English: you had paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ella / Él / Usted:-}}\) había pagado
Translation In English: she/he had paid, you (formal) had paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Nosotras / Nosotros:-}}\) habíamos pagado
Translation In English: we had paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Vosotras / Vosotros:-}}\) habíais pagado
Translation In English: you (plural) had paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes:-}}\) habían pagado
Translation In English: they had paid, you (plural formal) had paid
Conjugation of Pagar In the Indicative Future Perfect Tense
An Indicative Future Perfect of pagar is used when it is concerned with something that will happen in the future after something else has already happened. As an example, “habré pagado por la comida”, meaning “I will have paid for the meal”.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Yo:-}}\) habré pagado
Translation In English: I will have paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Tú:-}}\) habrás pagado
Translation In English: you will have paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ella / Él / Usted:-}}\) habrá pagado
Translation In English: she/he will have paid, you (formal) will have paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Nosotras / Nosotros :-}}\)habremos pagado
Translation In English: we will have paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Vosotras / Vosotros:-}}\) habréis pagado
Translation In English: you (plural) will have paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes:-}}\) habrán pagado
Translation In English: they will have paid, you (plural formal) will have paid
Conjugation of Pagar In the Indicative Conditional Perfect Tense
The Indicative Conditional Perfect of pagar is used when talking about something that would have happened in the future but didn’t due to another action that took place. As an example, “habría pagado por la comida”, meaning “I would have paid for the meal”.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Yo:-}}\) habría pagado
Translation In English: I would have paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Tú:-}}\) habrías pagado
Translation In English: you would have paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ella / Él / Usted:-}}\) habría pagado
Translation In English: she/he would have paid, you (formal) would have paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Nosotras / Nosotros:-}}\) habríamos pagado
Translation In English: we would have paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Vosotras / Vosotros:-}}\) habríais pagado
Translation In English: you (plural) would have paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes:-}}\) habrían pagado
Translation In English: they would have paid, you (plural formal) would have paid
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Subjunctive Tenses of Pagar
Conjugation of Pagar In the Subjunctive Present Tense
The Subjunctive Present is used when there is uncertainty, or if there are emotions that are expressed, such as feelings, desires, and hopes. A difference between this mood and the indicative mood has to do with the uncertainty of the events that are being discussed here. As an example, “pague”, meaning “I pay”.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Yo:-}}\) pague
Translation In English: I pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Tú:-}}\) pagues
Translation In English: you pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ella / Él / Usted:-}}\) pague
Translation In English: she/he pay, you (formal) pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Nosotras / Nosotros:-}}\) paguemos
Translation In English: we pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Vosotras / Vosotros:-}}\) paguéis
Translation In English: you (plural) pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes:-}}\) paguen
Translation In English: they pay, you (plural formal) pay
Conjugation of Pagar In the Subjunctive Imperfect Tense
Subjunctive Imperfect can be used to write about past events that may or may not have happened or to express an opinion (emotional) regarding something that may or may not have happened. As an example, “pagara”, meaning “I paid”.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Yo:-}}\) pagara
Translation In English: I paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Tú:-}}\) pagaras
Translation In English: you paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ella / Él / Usted:-}}\) pagara
Translation In English: she/he paid, you (formal) paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Nosotras / Nosotros:-}}\) pagáramos
Translation In English: we paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Vosotras / Vosotros:-}}\) pagarais
Translation In English: you (plural) paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes:-}}\) pagaran
Translation In English: they paid, you (plural formal) paid
Conjugation of Pagar In the Subjunctive Future Tense
Subjunctive Future is used when we are talking about hypothetical situations, and actions/events that may, or might, occur in the future. As an example, “pagare”, meaning “I will pay”.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Yo:-}}\) pagare
Translation In English: I will pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Tú:-}}\) pagares
Translation In English: you will pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ella / Él / Usted:-}}\) pagare
Translation In English: she/he will pay, you (formal) will pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Nosotras / Nosotros:-}}\) pagáremos
Translation In English: we will pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Vosotras / Vosotros:-}}\) pagareis
Translation In English: you (plural) will pay
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes:-}}\) pagaren
Translation In English: they will pay, you (plural formal) will pay
Conjugation of Pagar In the Subjunctive Present Perfect Tense
This form of the subjunctive present perfect is used to describe past actions or events that are still relevant to the present and to speak about events that will have taken place before a particular time in the future. As an example, “haya pagado”, meaning “I have paid”.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Yo:-}}\) haya pagado
Translation In English: I have paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Tú:-}}\) hayas pagado
Translation In English: you have paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ella / Él / Usted:-}}\) haya pagado
Translation In English: she/he has paid, you (formal) have paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Nosotras / Nosotros:-}}\) hayamos pagado
Translation In English: we have paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Vosotras / Vosotros:-}}\) hayáis pagado
Translation In English: you (plural) have paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes:-}}\) hayan pagado
Translation In English: they have paid, you (plural formal) have paid
Conjugation of Pagar In the Subjunctive Past Perfect Tense
When we speak about hypothetical situations and actions or events that occurred before other actions or events in the past, we use the Subjunctive Past Perfect. As an example, “hubiera pagado”, meaning “I had paid”.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Yo:-}}\) hubiera pagado
Translation In English: I had paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Tú:-}}\) hubieras pagado
Translation In English: you had paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ella / Él / Usted:-}}\) hubiera pagado
Translation In English: she/he had paid, you (formal) had paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Nosotras / Nosotros:-}}\) hubiéramos pagado
Translation In English: we had paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Vosotras / Vosotros:-}}\) hubierais pagado
Translation In English: you (plural) had paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes:-}}\) hubieran pagado
Translation In English: they had paid, you (plural formal) had paid
Conjugation of Pagar In the Subjunctive Future Perfect Tense
Using the Subjunctive Future Perfect, it is used to talk about something that will have happened in the future if a hypothetical situation occurs. As an example, “hubiere pagado”, meaning “I will have paid”.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Yo:-}}\) hubiere pagado
Translation In English: I will have paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Tú:-}}\) hubieres pagado
Translation In English: you will have paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ella / Él / Usted:-}}\) hubiere pagado
Translation In English: she/he will have paid, you (formal) will have paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Nosotras / Nosotros:-}}\) hubiéremos pagado
Translation In English: we will have paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Vosotras / Vosotros:-}}\) hubiereis pagado
Translation In English: you (plural) will have paid
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes:-}}\) hubieren pagado
Translation In English: they will have paid, you (plural formal) will have paid
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Imperative Tenses of Pagar
Conjugation of Pagar In the Imperative Positive Command
Using the Imperative Affirmative, one can give orders and commands to others, telling them what to do. As an example, “pague”, meaning “(to you formal) pay!”.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Yo:-}}\) – –
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Tú:-}}\) paga
Translation In English: (to you) pay!
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ella / Él / Usted:-}}\) pague
Translation In English: (to you formal) pay!
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Nosotras / Nosotros:-}}\) paguemos
Translation In English: let’s pay!
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Vosotras / Vosotros:-}}\) pagad
Translation In English: (to you plural) pay!
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes:-}}\) paguen
Translation In English: (to you plural formal) pay!
Conjugation of Pagar In the Imperative Negative Command
If you are giving verbal instructions or commanding someone not to do something, you are using the Imperative Negative. As an example, “no pague”, meaning “(to you formal) don’t pay!”.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Yo:-}}\) – –
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Tú:-}}\) no pagues
Translation In English: (to you) don’t pay!
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ella / Él / Usted:-}}\) no pague
Translation In English: (to you formal) don’t pay!
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Nosotras / Nosotros:-}}\) no paguemos
Translation In English: let’s not pay!
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Vosotras / Vosotros:-}}\) no paguéis
Translation In English: (to you plural) don’t pay!
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes:-}}\) no paguen
Translation In English: (to you plural formal) don’t pay!
FAQs
Is Pagar regular or irregular?
Pagar is a Spanish verb meaning to pay. Pagar is conjugated as an irregular verb in the preterite tense. Pagar appears on the 100 Most Used Spanish Preterite Tense Verbs Poster as the 38th most used irregular verb. For the present tense conjugation, go to Pagar Conjugation – Present Tense.
Is Pagar stem-changing?
The good news is that pagar is regular in this tense (except for a small change in the first person). To conjugate, it, take its stem (pag-) and add the preterite endings.
What are the 3 rules of conjugation?
- separate the ar/er/ir ending from the verb infinitive leaving the verb stem.
- make any necessary stem changes if the verb is stem-changing or irregular.
- add the appropriate verb ending to the stem according to the person of the subject of the verb. ( assuming present tense, indicative mood)
How do you use Pagar in Indicative Present?
The Indicative Present of pagar is used to talk about situations, events, or thoughts that are happening now or in the near future. It is also used to talk about facts and truths. For example, “pago por la comida”, meaning “I pay for the meal”.
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