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Seguir Conjugation: Sometimes the only way to arrive somewhere or to complete a task is to follow someone. There are a variety of people we can follow to get something done, whether it’s a travel guide or a DIY personality. Ever played Follow the Leader as a child? ‘To follow’ is called ‘Seguir’ in Spanish. You will learn how to conjugate “Seguir” in the present and preterite tenses in this lesson. There will also be examples of how to use the verb.
Lupe and Maria are both starting new careers. There are a lot of things to learn and a lot of instructions to follow. Let’s listen to what they have to say. María: En mi trabaja nuevo, siempre sigo las instrucciones de mi gerente. (At my new job, I always follow my manager’s instructions.) In Spanish, seguir (say-GEAR) means “to follow.” It can also refer to continuing. In this article, you will see how to conjugate seguir in the present and preterite tenses.
How To Use Seguir Conjugation In Preterite, Subjunctive & Imperfect Tenses
The Spanish verb seguir is a fairly common verb that usually means to follow or chase, or continue. Seguir is an irregular verb, which means it does not follow the same conjugation pattern as other regular -ir verbs. The only other verbs that follow the same conjugation pattern are those based on seguir, such as conseguir (to attain or achieve) and perseguir (to pursue, prosecute or persecute).

However, there are other verbs that have similar conjugations as seguir, such as decir, vestir, and pedir, since these are also stem-changing verbs where the e sometimes changes to i.
In the following discussion, you can see the conjugations of seguir with examples and translations. The conjugations included are in the present, past, and future indicative mood, the present and past subjunctive mood, the imperative mood, as well as other verb forms.
Using the Verb Seguir
There are several ways to use the verb Seguir. Here are some examples:
To physically follow someone
Example: El detective sigue al sospechoso.
Translation In English: The detective follows the suspect.
To follow someone you admire
Example: Carla sigue a ese cantante.
Translation In English: Carla follows that singer.
To understand
Example: Cuando te lo explico, ¿me sigues?
Translation In English: When I explain it to you, do you follow?
To continue doing something
Example: Pedro sigue estudiando inglés.
Translation In English: Pedro continues studying English.
To keep doing something
Example: Mi hermano me sigue molestando.
Translation In English: My brother keeps bothering me.
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Seguir Verb Conjugation In Present Indicative
Notice that in the present tense the stem e changes to i in all of the conjugations except Nosotros and vosotros.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Yo:-}}\) sigo
Example: Yo sigo a mi cantante favorito.
Translation In English: I follow my favorite singer.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Tú:-}}\) sigues
Example: Tú sigues trabajando en esa compañía.
Translation In English: You continue to work at that company.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Usted/él/ella:-}}\) sigue
Example: Ella sigue al ladrón.
Translation In English: She follows the robber.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Nosotros:-}}\) seguimos
Example: Nosotros seguimos intentando ganar el juego.
Translation In English: We keep trying to win the game.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Vosotros:-}}\) seguís
Example: Vosotros seguís a los estudiantes durante sus estudios.
Translation In English: You follow the students during their studies.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ustedes/ellos/ellas:-}}\) siguen
Example: Ellos siguen la clase del profesor.
Translation In English: They follow the professor’s class.
Seguir Verb Conjugation In Preterite Indicative
In the preterite tense, e changes to i only in the third person singular and plural conjugations (él/ella/usted, ellos/ellas/ustedes).
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Yo:-}}\) seguí
Example: Yo seguí a mi cantante favorito.
Translation In English: I followed my favorite singer.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Tú:-}}\) seguiste
Example: Tú seguiste trabajando en esa compañía.
Translation In English: You continued to work at that company.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Usted/él/ella:-}}\) siguió
Example: Ella siguió al ladrón.
Translation In English: She followed the robber.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Nosotros:-}}\) seguimos
Example: Nosotros seguimos intentando ganar el juego.
Translation In English: We kept trying to win the game.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Vosotros:-}}\) seguisteis
Example: Vosotros seguisteis a los estudiantes durante sus estudios.
Translation In English: You followed the students during their studies.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ustedes/ellos/ellas:-}}\) siguieron
Example: Ellos siguieron la clase del profesor.
Translation In English: They followed the professor’s class.
Seguir Verb Conjugation In Imperfect Indicative
When the imperfect tense is used, seguir is conjugated regularly. The imperfect usually refers to an ongoing or repeated action in the past and can be translated as “used to follow” or “was following.”
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Yo:-}}\) seguía
Example: Yo seguía a mi cantante favorito.
Translation In English: I used to follow my favorite singer.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Tú:-}}\) seguías
Example: Tú seguías trabajando en esa compañía.
Translation In English: You kept working at that company.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Usted/él/ella:-}}\) seguía
Example: Ella seguía al ladrón.
Translation In English: She used to follow the robber.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Nosotros:-}}\) seguíamos
Example: Nosotros seguíamos intentando ganar el juego.
Translation In English: We used to keep trying to win the game.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Vosotros:-}}\) seguíais
Example: Vosotros seguíais a los estudiantes durante sus estudios.
Translation In English: You used to follow the students during their studies.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ustedes/ellos/ellas:-}}\) seguían
Example: Ellos seguían la clase del profesor.
Translation In English: They used to follow the professor’s class.
Seguir Verb Conjugation In Future Indicative
Seguir is conjugated regularly by starting with the infinitive follow and adding the future endings.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Yo:-}}\) seguiré
Example: Yo seguiré a mi cantante favorito.
Translation In English: I will follow my favorite singer.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Tú:-}}\) seguirás
Example: Tú seguirás trabajando en esa compañía.
Translation In English: You will keep working at that company.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Usted/él/ella:-}}\) seguirá
Example: Ella seguirá al ladrón.
Translation In English: She will follow the robber.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Nosotros:-}}\) seguiremos
Example: Nosotros seguiremos intentando ganar el juego.
Translation In English: We will keep trying to win the game.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Vosotros:-}}\) seguiréis
Example: Vosotros seguiréis a los estudiantes durante sus estudios.
Translation In English: You will follow the students during their studies.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ustedes/ellos/ellas:-}}\) seguirán
Example: Ellos seguirán la clase del profesor.
Translation In English: They will follow the professor’s class.
Seguir Verb Conjugation In Periphrastic Future Indicative
The periphrastic future is formed with the verb ir (to go), the preposition a, and the infinitive seguir.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Yo:-}}\) voy a seguir
Example: Yo voy a seguir a mi cantante favorito.
Translation In English: I am going to follow my favorite singer.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Tú:-}}\) vas a seguir
Example: Tú vas a seguir trabajando en esa compañía.
Translation In English: You are going to keep working at that company.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Usted/él/ella:-}}\) va a seguir
Example: Ella va a seguir al ladrón.
Translation In English: She is going to follow the robber.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Nosotros:-}}\) vamos a seguir
Example: Nosotros vamos a seguir intentando ganar el juego.
Translation In English: We are going to keep trying to win the game.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Vosotros:-}}\) vais a seguir
Example: Vosotros vais a seguir a los estudiantes durante sus estudios.
Translation In English: You are going to follow the students during their studies.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ustedes/ellos/ellas:-}}\) van a seguir
Example: Ellos van a seguir la clase del profesor.
Translation In English: They are going to follow the professor’s class.
Seguir Verb Conjugation In Present Progressive/Gerund Form
The gerund, or present participle, is a verb form in Spanish that usually ends in -ando (for verbs ending in -ar) or -iendo (for verbs ending in -er or -ir). The present progressive and other progressive tenses can be formed with it. In the gerund for seguir, the stem changes from e to i.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Present\ Progressive\ of\ Seguir:-}}\) está siguiendo
Example: Ella está siguiendo al ladrón.
Translation In English: She is following the robber.
Seguir Past Participle
A past participle usually ends in -ado (for verbs with -ar endings) or -ido (for verbs with -er or -ir endings). Perfect tenses can be formed by using the auxiliary verb Haber.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Present\ Perfect\ of\ Seguir:-}}\) ha seguido
Example: Ella ha seguido al ladrón.
Translation In English: She has followed the robber.
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Seguir Verb Conjugation In Conditional Indicative
The conditional tense is similar to the future tense in that it uses the infinitive as a stem and then adds the conditional endings.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Yo:-}}\) seguiría
Example: Yo seguiría a mi cantante favorito si tuviera tiempo.
Translation In English: I would follow my favorite singer if I had time.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Tú:-}}\) seguirías
Example: Tú seguirías trabajando en esa compañía si pagaran mejor.
Translation In English: You would keep working at that company if they paid better.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Usted/él/ella:-}}\) seguiría
Example: Ella seguiría al ladrón si pudiera correr.
Translation In English: She would follow the robber if she could run.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Nosotros:-}}\) seguiríamos
Example: Nosotros seguiríamos intentando ganar el juego, pero es muy difícil.
Translation In English: We would keep trying to win the game, but it is very difficult.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Vosotros:-}}\) seguiríais
Example: Vosotros seguiríais a los estudiantes durante sus estudios, pero no queréis.
Translation In English: You would follow the students during their studies, but you don’t want to.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ustedes/ellos/ellas:-}}\) seguirían
Example: Ellos seguirían la clase del profesor si fuera más fácil.
Translation In English: They would follow the professor’s class if it were easier.
Seguir Verb Conjugation In Present Subjunctive
All the present subjunctive conjugations have the stem changed from e to i.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Que\ yo:-}}\) siga
Example: Paula sugiere que yo siga a mi cantante favorito.
Translation In English: Paula suggests that I follow my favorite singer.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Que\ tú:-}}\) sigas
Example: Tu jefe espera que tú sigas trabajando en esa compañía.
Translation In English: Your boss hopes that you keep working at that company.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Que\ usted/él/ella:-}}\) siga
Example: El policía quiere que ella siga al ladrón.
Translation In English: The police officer wants her to follow the robber.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Que\ nosotros:-}}\) sigamos
Example: Pepe recomienda que nosotros sigamos tratando de ganar el juego.
Translation In English: Pepe recommends that we keep trying to win the game.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Que\ vosotros:-}}\) sigáis
Example: El consejero sugiere que vosotros sigáis a los estudiantes durante sus estudios.
Translation In English: The counselor suggests that you follow the students during their studies.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Que\ ustedes/ellos/ellas:-}}\) sigan
Example: El decano espera que ellos sigan la clase del profesor.
Translation In English: The dean wants them to follow the professor’s class.
Seguir Verb Conjugation In Imperfect Subjunctive
The imperfect subjunctive can be conjugated in two different ways:
Type: 1
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Que\ yo:-}}\) siguiera
Example: Paula sugirió que yo siguiera a mi cantante favorito.
Translation In English: Paula suggested that I follow my favorite singer.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Que\ tú:-}}\) siguieras
Example: Tu jefe esperaba que tú siguieras trabajando en esa compañía.
Translation In English: Your boss hoped that you would keep working at that company.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Que\ usted/él/ella:-}}\) siguiera
Example: El policía quería que ella siguiera al ladrón.
Translation In English: The police officer wanted her to follow the robber.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Que\ nosotros:-}}\) siguiéramos
Example: Pepe recomendaba que nosotros siguiéramos tratando de ganar el juego.
Translation In English: Pepe recommended that we keep trying to win the game.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Que\ vosotros:-}}\) siguierais
Example: El consejero sugirió que vosotros siguierais a los estudiantes durante sus estudios.
Translation In English: The counselor suggested that you follow the students during their studies.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Que\ ustedes/ellos/ellas:-}}\) siguieran
Example: El decano esperaba que ellos siguieran la clase del profesor.
Translation In English: The dean hoped that they follow the professor’s class.
Type: 2
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Que\ yo:-}}\) siguiese
Example: Paula sugirió que yo siguiese a mi cantante favorito.
Translation In English: Paula suggested that I follow my favorite singer.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Que\ tú:-}}\) siguieses
Example: Tu jefe esperaba que tú siguieses trabajando en esa compañía.
Translation In English: Your boss hoped that you would keep working at that company.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Que\ usted/él/ella:-}}\) siguiese
Example: El policía quería que ella siguiese al ladrón.
Translation In English: The police officer wanted her to follow the robber.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Que\ nosotros:-}}\) siguiésemos
Example: Pepe recomendaba que nosotros siguiésemos tratando de ganar el juego.
Translation In English: Pepe recommended that we keep trying to win the game.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Que\ vosotros:-}}\) siguieseis
Example: El consejero sugirió que vosotros siguieseis a los estudiantes durante sus estudios.
Translation In English: The counselor suggested that you follow the students during their studies.
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Que\ ustedes/ellos/ellas:-}}\) siguiesen
Example: El decano esperaba que ellos siguiesen la clase del profesor.
Translation In English: The dean hoped that they follow the professor’s class.
Seguir Verb Conjugation In Imperative
The imperative mood consists of verb conjugations used to give orders or commands.
Positive Commands
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Tú:-}}\) sigue
Example: ¡Sigue trabajando en esa compañía!
Translation In English: Keep working at that company!
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Usted:-}}\) siga
Example: ¡Siga al ladrón!
Translation In English: Follow the robber!
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Nosotros:-}}\) sigamos
Example: ¡Sigamos tratando de ganar el juego!
Translation In English: Let’s keep trying to win the game!
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Vosotros:-}}\) seguid
Example: ¡Seguid a los estudiantes durante sus estudios!
Translation In English: Follow the students during their studies!
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ustedes:-}}\) sigan
Example: ¡Sigan la clase del profesor!
Translation In English: Follow the professor’s class!
Negative Commands
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Tú:-}}\) no sigas
Example: ¡No sigas trabajando en esa compañía!
Translation In English: Don’t keep working at that company!
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Usted:-}}\) no siga
Example: ¡No siga al ladrón!
Translation In English: Don’ follow the robber!
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Nosotros:-}}\) no sigamos
Example: ¡No sigamos tratando de ganar el juego!
Translation In English: Let’s not keep trying to win the game!
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Vosotros:-}}\) no sigáis
Example: ¡No sigáis a los estudiantes durante sus estudios!
Translation In English: Don’t follow the students during their studies!
\(\mathbf{\color{red}{Ustedes:-}}\) no sigan
Example: ¡No sigan la clase del profesor!
Translation In English: Don’t follow the professor’s class!
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FAQs
What is a seguir?
The verb seguir means ‘follow’ in Spanish. It can also mean ‘to continue’.
Is seguir a stem changer?
Seguir is a stem-changing verb, so to form its present subjunctive we need its irregular stem sig-.
What is seguir subjunctive?
The Subjunctive Future Perfect is used to speak about something that will have happened if a hypothetical situations occurs in the future. For example, “hubiere seguido”, meaning “I will have followed”.
Does seguir stem change in preterite?
-ar and -er verbs that change their stem in the present tense do not change in the preterite. They are conjugated just like other regular preterite verbs.
Why is seguir irregular?
What makes seguir an irregular verb is that it doesn’t follow the traditional rules for Spanish verbs ending in ir, er, or ar. In regular verbs, the stem of the verb doesn’t change no matter how you conjugate it. For example, Amar (to love) is a regular verb.
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